Showing posts with label Croatia. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Croatia. Show all posts

Saturday, October 3, 2026

Balkans 2018: 11-Day Tour

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                                     AhPek Biker - Riding Adventures                                   
Balkans 2018: 11-Day Tour 

The Balkans: 28th April to 7th May 2018
(See day-to-day blogs for more detailed routes)
The Balkans is an intriguing place covering several countries, mainly those of the former Yugoslavia. It's intriguing because of the complicated process of how it became one country and later broke up into several countries from 
1918 to 2006. It came into existence following World War I, under the name of the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes, following centuries of foreign rule over the region under the Ottoman Empire and the Habsburg monarchy. The kingdom was invaded and occupied by the Axis powers in April 1941, during World War II, and the Communist-led Partisan resistance went on to proclaim it the Democratic Federal Yugoslavia. Partisan leader Josip Broz Tito ruled the country from 1944 until his death in 1980. In 1963, the country was renamed for the final time, as the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (SFRY). The six constituent republics that made up the SFRY were the socialist republics of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, and Slovenia. After an economic and political crisis and the rise of nationalism and ethnic conflicts following Tito's death, Yugoslavia broke up along its republics' borders during the Revolutions of 1989, at first into five countries, [with the republics of Montenegro and Serbia forming a reduced federative state, the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (FRY)], leading to the Yugoslav Wars. The FRY was dissolved when Montenegro and Serbia each became independent states in 2006.
So here we are visiting these countries that have gone through almost a century of strife, with some still having clear memories of their difficulties.
(Note: This is an expansion of a brief blog of our Balkans 2018 tour, which is now expanded to more detailed daily blogs.)
(Click here to go to the Balkans 2018 Main FB Album)

BLOGS
Below are the daily blogs of our tour. click on the respective photos to read. Further below are some travel trips for this region. It was an interesting and awesome tour, so come and have a look:

DAILY BLOGS COMING.....
STAY TUNED!!!!!



(Next...  Russia)
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Balkans 2018: Day 01 to 05 Map (Venice to Budva - 986km)
See respective daily blogs for detailed daily route maps.

Balkans 2018: Day 06 to 10 Map (Budva to Venice - 1006km)

See respective daily blogs for detailed daily route maps.
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Related Balkan Blogs:


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TRAVEL TIPS FOR BALKANS
Below are some general tips on travelling in the Balkans:

1. Traffic Directions!
   Driving in the Balkans is left-hand drive, and driving is on the right-hand side of the road. Do look to the correct side when crossing roads. Speed limits are 50 km/h within urban areas, 80-110 km/h outside, and 110-130 km/h on highways; click here for details for each country. Here are some tips for driving in the Balkans. 

2. Getting to & around the Balkans.
    The twenty of us flew return to Venice via Emirates Airlines, transiting in Dubai. From Venice Marco Polo Airport we travelled to and around the Balkans with a local guide (Lamija from Bosnia) on a 52-seater Neoplan Cityliner. In Slovenia, we took a pletna boat over to Bled Island. Click here for airlines serving the Balkans. Click here for a guide to public transport at the Balkans.
    
Timothy of Ace Tours & Travel organised this guided 11-day tour at around MYR10,000 per pax. This cost included flight fare, ground arrangements, hotel bookings, almost all meals (breakfast, lunch and dinner), and entry tickets.
    For out-of-pocket spending, we exchanged some Euros for use in Italy, Croatia, Montenegro, & Slovenia). In Bosnia, we exchanged some Bosnia and Herzegovina convertible Marks at local money changers as soon as we arrived in the country. We also brought along our Big Pay debit cards, as these can be used to withdraw local money at ATMs. Debit and credit cards can also be used, but many smaller shops or market stalls only accept cash transactions.

3. Immigration & Customs Requirements
    Except for Bosnia, Malaysian tourists entering the Balkans do not need a visa to enter the region and stay for up to 90 days but must have a valid passport with at least six months remaining from the date of leaving the region. Click here for countries that are also exempt.
    For Malaysians, leaving and returning to Malaysia, getting through immigration is easier now. Just install and register MyDigitalID or MyBorderPass, and getting through will be a breeze. A QR code will be generated; have this scanned, and you're through.
 
4. Places & Things of Interests  
    There were many scenic and interesting places of interest, but the following should not be  missed :
5. Food
    Food in the Balkans is a rich mix of Ottoman, Mediterranean, and Central European influences, centered on grilled meats, flaky pastries, slow-cooked stews, and fresh dairy. The following should not be missed:
    -
Burek, oven-baked layered filo pastry containing savoury fillings wrapped in a spiral.
    - Sarma (Sarma), food made of leaves (usually cabbage) rolled around a filling of minced meat, grains such as rice, or both. While Japrak is made with grape vine leaves and is usually found in Bosnia
    - Šopska Salad (Šopska salata).
    - Rakija, a fruit brandy, often home-made. Variants include Šljivovica, made from 
damson plums, and Loza, a clear and colorless spirit distilled from fermented fresh grapes.

6. Accommodations
   Accommodations were mostly in hotels, and the tour cost included them. 

7. Communicating with Each Other
    Back in 2018, individual SIM cards were not cheap, so we rented the Roaming Man Pocket Wi-Fi, which can be shared by up to five devices. The only disadvantage is that each device must stay within 10 to 15 meters (about 30 to 50 feet) of the pocket Wi-Fi device to maintain a reliable Wi-Fi signal.
    These days, SIM cards suitable for the Balkans can be bought online. From Hello1010, a 6gB 15-day physical SIM card that covers the Balkans & Europe costs MYR69 (MYR32 during offer period); whilst a 10gB 15-day e-SIM costs MYR102 (MYR77 during offer), and a 20gB 15-day eSim costs 
MYR185 (MYR139 during offer). Click here for other e-SIM variants.

8. Communicating with Locals
    In countries formerly part of Yugoslavia, locals largely understand Serbo-Croatian. Most younger generations, tourism workers, and city residents speak good English. Proficiency drops off in rural areas or smaller towns.

9. Dressing
    When entering churches, monasteries, and mosques, it is advisable to wear long pants, especially for women. Ladies will also have to wear headscarves or veils. Caps and hats should be taken off when in churches and monasteries.
    
10. Weather
      May is overall quite comfortable, though spring weather can be changeable. One might experience a sunny afternoon followed by a cool, rainy day.
      L
owlands and Cities: Daytime temperatures generally range from 20°C to 25°C across most urban and lower-altitude areas. Higher elevations and mountain ranges stay cooler, averaging 15°C to 20°C, though higher passes may still have patches of residual snow. Coastal areas along the Adriatic and Ionian seas are warm and pleasant for walking or exploring, though the sea is generally still brisk or cool for swimming (roughly 17°C to 19°C).

11. Navigation
      Geo-tagging of places of interest was via Google Maps or FaceBook.
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You are at - Jotaro's Blog /Footsteps-AhPek Biker/Balkans 2018: 10-Day Tour 
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Saturday, May 12, 2018

Europe 2018: 10 Days Balkans Tour (Concised Version)

You are at - Jotaro's Blog / Footsteps / Europe 2018: 10 Days Balkans Tour
                  Footsteps - Jotaro's Travels                   
10 DAYS BALKANS TOUR (Concised Version)
28th April to 7th May 2018: Italy, Croatia, Montenegro, Bosnia, Slovenia
This was a guided tour led by Ace Tours, travelling from Kuala Lumpur (Malaysia) to the Balkans via Emirates Airlines to Venice with a transit at Dubai. From Venice, our coach tour started upon our landing there. Here's our itinerary & a quick summary of some of the places we visited:
Day 1: Venice>Opatija (Croatia)
   Opatija (Croatia) - this seaside resort on the Kvarner Gulf is well known for its Mediterranean climate and its historic buildings along its Opatija Riviera.
Day 2: Opatija>Plitvice>Sibenski\
   Plitvice Lake National Park (Croatia) - world-famous UNESCO Heritage Site #98 for its scenic blue lakes flowing down from one to another in a rush of white cascades. Overnight at Šibenski (Šibenik).
Day 3: Sibenski>Split>Dubrovnik
   Split (Croatia) - UNESCO Heritage Site #97 with it's rich history and building influenced by the occupation by the Greeks and the Romans.
Day 4: Dubrovnik
   Dubrovnik (Croatia) - UNESCO Heritage Site #95 with one of the world’s best preserved medieval walled cities. Also renown for being used as the setting of King's Landing in the TV series Games of Throne.
Day 5: Dubrovnik>Kotor (Montenegro)>Budva (Montenegro)
   Kotor (Montenegro) - UNESCO Heritage Site #1533, it was an old Mediterranean port surrounded by fortifications built during the Venetian period. It is located on the beautiful Bay of Kotor (Boka Kotorska), a frequent present day stop-over for cruise ships. Onwards to Budva to visit Budva Old Town and appreciate the Budva Riveria.
Day 6: Budva>Mostar (Bosnia & Herzegovina)
   Mostar (Bosnia and Herzegovina) - with an old town that transports us to the past, and bedded in beautiful valleys. Renown for its famous Stari Most (Old Bridge), built by the Ottoman Empire.
Day 7: Mostar>Sarajevo
   Sarjevo (Bosnia and Herzegovina) - known as the European Jerusalem. A walk along Stari Grad (Sarajevo Old Town) is great experience with visits to the Ghazi Husrev-Bey’s Mosque with its clock tower, Caravanserai, Turkish Baazar, and Hamam (Turkish public baths).
Day 8: Sarajevo>Zagreb (Croatia)
   Zagreb (Croatia) - the capital and the largest city of Croatia.
Day 9: Zagreb>Bled (Slovenia)>Postojna Caves (Slovenia)>Ljubjana (Slovenia)
   Bled (Slovenia) - A beautiful town set along Lake Bled in the Julian Alps, with a picturesque and serene escape set amid forests and mountains.
   Postojna Caves (Postojnska jama, Slovenia) - One of largest caves in Europe, over two million years old and with its forty-three miles long system of attractively lit subterranean caves. Overnight at Ljubljana (Slovenia).
Day 10: Ljubjana>Venice (Italy)
   Ljubljana (Slovenia) - the capital of Slovenia with Ljubljana old town squeezed between the castle hill and Ljubljanica River (Ljubljanica) famed for its Dragon Bridge (Zmajski Most) which is guarded by four detailed dragon statues. Followed by a funicular train ride up to Ljubjana Castle where the tower has magnificent views all over the city.
   Venice Mainland (Italy) - some shopping at the Designer Outlet Noventa di Piave with outlets selling world famous brands. Overnight at Venice mainland.


TRAVELOGUES

10-Days Balkan Tour: Day 1 - Kuala Lumpur (Malaysia) to Opatija (Croatia)

The Balkans of which many of heard of but does not know that well, conjures of images of mysterious countries set at the North-Eastern Mediterranean, of places with names that was difficult to pronounce but which later turned out to be as interesting and as beautiful as their names. With these images we set forth to get to know the Balkans and it's people better and came back with wonderful memories. Our Balkan adventure starts late the previous night when we gathered at the Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KLIA) to meet Tim, our guide from ACE Tours & Travels. At 1:55 am we flew off via Emirates and headed for Venice (Italy) with a 4-hours transit stop in Dubai. At Venice we were met by Lamija (our main local tour guide who would accompany us for the duration of our tour).
This first day was more on travelling, Thirteen hours flight, four hours transit and a six hours coach journey from Venice and crossing into Croatia to the Opatija Riviera which lies on the beautiful coast of the Adriatic Sea. By the time we reached Opatija it was 6:30pm (local time) and we had traveled a total of 23 hours. Despite the long travel time, we enjoyed the scenery along the way as the bus wended through the coastline and hills of the Adriatic Sea. After a quick check in and dinner at the our hotel (the Hotel Astoria) we went for a short evening walk along the coast.


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10-Days Balkan Tour: Day 2: Opatija to Plitvice to Sibenski

After yesterday's whiff of Adriatic Sea sceneries, today brought us to places in Croatia which enchanted us even more with our journey taking us inland to a UNESCO Heritage listed beautiful lake with unique cascades, and then back to the coast to listen to a sea organ before ending the day at Hotel Panorama in Sibenski (Šibenik).
Places of Interests:
- Plitvice Lakes National Park (Nacionalni park Plitvička jezera).
- Nehaj Fortress (Tvrđava Nehaj).
- The lake district of Lika-Senj County (Ličko-senjska županija).
- Zadar (Zâdar).
- The Zadar Sea Organ (Morske orgulje).
- Zadar Cathedral (Cathedral of St. Anastasia) (Katedrala sv. Stošije).
- Church of St. Donatus (Crkva Sv. Donata).
- Sibenski Bridge (Šibenski most).

Meals: 
- Breakfast: Hotel Astoria at Opatija.
- Dinner: Hotel Panorama in Sibenski .


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SITES

Some renown travel sites we visited, with some listed under the UNESCO Heritage Site List:
(Coming soon)

FOOD
The food we ate, with some that are the speciality of the respective countries.

ART
Europe is renown for it's art, we did visit some museums and art gallery that displayed famous art pieces by the great masters.


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TRAVEL TIPS FOR EUROPE (CROATIA, MONTENEGRO, BOSNIA, SLOVENIA)

GENERAL TIPS:

1. STAYING CONNECTED & IN TOUCH.
    We mulled over whether to get pre-paid mobile sim cards; we were travelling in five countries (i.e. Croatia, Montenegro, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Slovenia, & Italy; with transit stops in Dubai) We considered two options, using pre-paid sim cards from one of the European mobile operators or using a pocket WiFi with consideration that both options have to cover the countries we were visiting.
We opted for the pocket WiFi, getting several units to share between sub-groups of us. Here're the list of options:

b. Pocket WiFi
    We used the GlocalMe U2 pocket WiFi from Roaming Man Global Package which can serve up to five users at a cost of MYR36 per day for twelve days (to include our transit time in Dubai) totalling MYR 432 or MYR86-40 per user for the duration. Signal strength and speed were good at most of the cities but were low or slow at remote hilly areas.
    The advantage is the we could collect it at Kuala Lumpur International Airport (their stall is at Level five opposite McDonald's) and one would be confident of physically having it when leaving Malaysia. The disadvantage - it had a limited range of ten meters; meaning that if any of the other users stray beyond this distance from the person carrying it, they will lose wifi capability. Calls can be made via apps such as WhatsApp or Windows Messenger.
  
b. Prepaid Sim Cards
    Plans for these usually includes call time, sms, data over a specific period of time. Short of getting individual prepaid sim cards for each of the country, one can get the prepaid sim from UK mobile provider Three under the All-in-One #15 deal for only £15. This plan lasts for 30 days and allows for 5GB Data, 3,000 minutes of call time & 3,000 text messages within the system. If you are a low or high data user, there are other plans. More importantly it has their "Feel At Home" which allow the phone's data, call and messaging allowance to be used in sixty countires (mostly European and also Singapore) without any extra charges! This prepaid sim can be ordered online and delivered within three to five working days (allow more time for out of UK orders) and usage time commence from activation date. Unfortunately, so far they do not cover Montenegro  & Bosnia and Herzegovina.
    Other prepaid sim options are from:     
- Simoptions.
- Simcardglobal.
- One Simcard, and many more.
Do check on the cost of their plans, coverage and delivery charges before ordering.
   The advantage of the pre-paid sim card is that each traveller can stay connected individually. The disadvantage is that it may turn out costly if the travel group is larger, so one could consider the following option then.

c. Hotel WiFi
    Most of the hotels/motels provide free WiFi, speed and strength depends on individual hotels. Dubai International Airport gives free WiFi usage for one hour upon registration.

2. NAVIGATING AROUND.
    Google Maps came in handy here as it was usable in the countries we visited. Just open the app and type in the destination, select the mode of transportation (i.e. walking or by public transportation which is either subway, trams, trains, buses etc.). The app will then come out with options for the travel route indicating the name of embarking station, destination stations and the distances to walk to and from each station. It even indicate the number of stops in between; clicking on the number of stops will give an expanded view of the names of each stop.
    It's best to use this app just as you are leaving for your destination, as it will then give the best travel option, which station and platform to use, time of train or buses, final destination of the train/bus routes. In busy stations, the travel options changes by the minute.
    There are options to select from if one just want to travel by bus or tram or rail, etc. Do experiment with the app to get familiar with it. Note that Google Maps may not function this way in some countries or cities; so prior experimenting with it will tell.


3. DON'T GET LOST & STAY SAFE
    Group tours often have free time for individuals to explore the places visited. Although it is fun to explore the quieter lanes and alleys, try not to get lost by remembering landmarks. Be back at the appointed time and place of re-grouping (this especially apply to jolly ol' me who tend to stray and take many photos) so as not to delay the group; this is especially important if a boat or train ride is involved as the next ride may be a while later.

    At spots be careful of your money, passports and bags; pickpockets could be lurking by. Above all keep your passport safe and don't loose it as many of the countries visited may not have your countries embassies. Losing your passport will mean cutting your tour short to get some replacement travel documents at a country with a respective embassy.

4. CURRENCIES
    In Croatia & Bosnia and Herzegovina, the acceptance of the Euro is the exception rather than the rule. Change only your estimated spending at these countries from the Euro to the local currency; should you have any significant balance don't change back to the Euro yet, change from one respective currency to the next so as not to lose out on exchange commission.
    In Croatia, the currency is Croatian kuna (symbol KN). For Bosnia it is the Bosnia and Herzegovina convertible mark (symbol KM). At Dubai International airport the Euro and US Dollar are accepted.

Related / Similar Blogs :

TRAVEL TIPS FOR :
- Cambodia - Phnom Penh 
- Japan 2012 - Kyoto, Osaka, Nara & Arashiyama
- Japan 2013 - Tokyo, Kamakura & Hakone
- New Zealand 2014: South Island
- South Korea 2016
- South Thailand 2016

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You are at - Jotaro's Blog / Footsteps / Europe 2018: 10 Days Balkans Tour
If you like this, view my other blogs at Jotaro's Blog
(comments most welcomed below. if you like this pls share via Facebook or Twitte